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Pipe Expanding Shrinking Machine Three-station End Froming Machine Technical Parameters

Pipe expanding shrinking machine with three-station end forming for efficient tube expansion,shrinking,and shaping in automotive,furniture,and industrial pipe manufacturing..

1. Products by the microcomputer control, hydraulic drive, Chinese screen display, man-machine dialogue type operation.
2. Can be arbitrarily selected manual, semi-automatic mode of operation, a one-point foot switch both start, emergency stop two kinds of features
3. Three-station configuration, and the use of linear guides as a carrier, product repeatability is good
4. The whole machine is characterized by easy operation, stable performance, high efficiency and high safety factor, which is the ideal equipment for pipe fitting processing industry.
5. Processing shape: convex, concave, section, long partial, square, top, oblique, V-shaped, open elbow, flat elbow ... etc.,depending on the processing object to change the shape of the mold.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter TM60NC-3 Note
Maximum Applicable Tubing Φ60mm×2 1. Maximum working stroke can be customized according to customer requirements
Maximum working stroke 125mm
hydraulic pressure 12Mpa
working speed 100mm in 3-4/s
KW 5.5KW
Size 2450mm x 850mm x 1400mm
Weight 800kg
Pipe Expanding Shrinking Machine Three-Station End Forming Machine

The Pipe Expanding Shrinking Machine Three-Station End Forming Machine is designed for efficient end forming of metal pipes and tubes through controlled expansion,shrinking,and shaping operations. With a three-station working concept,the machine can be configured to perform multiple tube end-forming processes within one production workflow,helping manufacturers reduce repeated handling and improve processing consistency.

Pipe expansion and shrinking are common processes in the production of exhaust pipes,furniture tubes,automotive components,steel structures,heat exchanger components,and other fabricated metal products. By changing the tooling and process configuration,the machine can be adapted to different tube diameters,end geometries,and production requirements.

The actual forming method may use hydraulic,pneumatic,mechanical,or other drive systems depending on the machine configuration. Forming force,maximum tube size,wall thickness,and production capacity should be confirmed according to the specific model and tooling.

Three-Station Tube End Forming

The three-station design is intended to provide multiple forming positions within a single machine. Depending on the configuration,individual stations may be arranged for expansion,shrinking,reducing,flaring,beading,or other tube-end operations.

This multi-station concept can be useful when a finished tube requires more than one forming process. Instead of transferring the workpiece between several separate machines,operators may complete multiple forming stages within one coordinated setup.

The exact function of each station depends on the tooling and product requirements. Customers should provide drawings or samples when requesting a machine for a specific multi-stage forming application.

Pipe Expanding Process

Pipe expansion increases the diameter of a selected tube section or tube end. This process can be used to create a larger connection area,prepare a joint,or produce a specific end profile.

During expansion,the tube is positioned inside or around a suitable forming tool. Controlled force is then applied to deform the material into the required shape.

Expansion results depend on material type,wall thickness,original tube diameter,required expansion ratio,tooling geometry,and forming force.

Suitable materials may include carbon steel,stainless steel,mild steel,aluminum,and other compatible metals,provided that the machine and tooling are properly matched to the material.

Pipe Shrinking and Reducing

Pipe shrinking is used to reduce the outside diameter of a tube section or create a tapered end. It is commonly used when a tube needs to connect to a smaller-diameter component.

A shrinking or reducing die applies controlled forming force around the tube to achieve the required geometry.

This process is widely used in automotive exhaust manufacturing,furniture production,metal frames,and other applications requiring tapered or reduced tube ends.

The actual shrinking capability depends on the material,starting diameter,wall thickness,required reduction,and tooling design. Excessive deformation should be avoided because it can cause wrinkling,cracking,or unwanted distortion.

Multi-Stage End Forming

Many tube products require more than one end-forming operation. For example,a tube may first be expanded and then reduced or flared to create a specific connection profile.

A three-station machine can be configured to support such multi-stage processing. This can help reduce material movement and provide a more organized production sequence.

Depending on the product,the stations may perform:

Tube Expansion

Tube Shrinking

Diameter Reduction

End Flaring

Beading

Swaging

Flanging

End Shaping

The actual available processes depend on the machine design and tooling package.

Hydraulic Tube Forming

Hydraulic forming is commonly used when substantial forming force and controlled movement are required. Hydraulic systems can provide adjustable pressure and controlled actuator movement according to the machine design.

For heavy-wall steel tubes or larger components,hydraulic forming can provide the required force for controlled deformation.

However,motor power or hydraulic pressure alone does not define the actual forming capacity. Cylinder size,pump flow,working pressure,mechanical structure,tooling,and material properties all affect the practical forming performance.

For this reason,customers should evaluate the complete machine specification rather than relying on a single parameter.

Tooling and Forming Dies

Tooling is one of the most important components of a pipe expanding and shrinking machine. The die geometry determines the final shape of the formed tube.

Different tube diameters and end profiles require corresponding tooling. Custom dies can be manufactured for specific products and applications.

For OEM projects,customers can provide:

Tube Outside Diameter

Tube Wall Thickness

Material Type

Original Tube Length

Required End Diameter

Expansion Dimension

Shrinking Dimension

Finished End Profile

Production Quantity

These details help determine the appropriate tooling and machine configuration.

Suitable Materials

The machine can be configured for various compatible metal tubes and pipes,including:

Carbon Steel

Mild Steel

Stainless Steel

Aluminum

Copper

Alloy Steel

Other Suitable Metal Tubes

Different materials have different forming characteristics. Stainless steel may require different forming parameters from mild steel,while aluminum and copper may require special attention to deformation and surface quality.

Before mass production,forming trials can help determine suitable tooling and process parameters.

Applications

Three-station pipe expanding and shrinking machines can be used in many manufacturing industries.

Typical applications include:

Automotive Exhaust Pipes

Motorcycle Exhaust Tubes

Muffler Components

Furniture Tubes

Chair And Table Legs

Steel Frames

Metal Handrails

Construction Components

Agricultural Machinery

Automotive Components

Heat Exchanger Tubes

General Metal Fabrication

The machine can be adapted to different applications by changing the forming dies and process configuration.

Automotive Exhaust Manufacturing

Pipe expansion and shrinking are frequently used in exhaust component manufacturing. Exhaust pipes may require different diameters at different sections to connect mufflers,resonators,flanges,and other components.

The three-station concept can support multiple forming operations within a coordinated production process.

For aftermarket exhaust production,the machine can also be useful for customized tube geometries and different product sizes.

The appropriate tooling should be selected according to tube material,diameter,wall thickness,and final exhaust design.

Furniture Tube Processing

Tube end forming is also common in furniture manufacturing. Chair legs,table legs,frames,and support structures may require reduced,expanded,or shaped tube ends.

A multi-station forming machine can help standardize these operations for repetitive production.

Custom dies can be developed for different furniture tube profiles,allowing manufacturers to change products by replacing or adjusting the appropriate tooling.

Production Efficiency

A three-station end forming machine can reduce unnecessary workpiece transfer between individual forming machines.

For repetitive production,the operator can establish a standardized sequence and use dedicated tooling for commonly produced tube components.

Actual production capacity depends on tube size,material,forming depth,number of operations,loading method,tool changes,and machine cycle time.

For high-volume applications,the machine can also be combined with automatic feeding,workpiece handling,and other production equipment when supported by the machine configuration.

Quality Control

Quality control is important because end-forming dimensions directly affect downstream assembly.

Manufacturers may inspect:

Finished End Diameter

Expansion Diameter

Reduced Diameter

Flange Dimensions

Forming Length

Tube Roundness

Surface Condition

Overall Workpiece Length

First-piece inspection can help confirm the forming process before larger production batches begin.

Tooling should also be inspected periodically because wear can gradually change the final dimensions.

Custom and OEM Solutions

Different industries require different tube-end geometries. A standard machine may therefore require customized tooling or fixtures for specialized applications.

OEM and ODM solutions can include custom forming dies,fixtures,clamping systems,feeding arrangements,hydraulic configurations,and control systems.

Customers can provide drawings,samples,product dimensions,and production requirements for machine evaluation.

This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers,distributors,wholesalers,and international B2B buyers seeking customized tube end-forming machinery.

Maintenance and Safety

Regular maintenance should include inspection of hydraulic oil,hoses,cylinders,pumps,forming dies,clamps,electrical components,and other machine parts according to the manufacturer's recommendations.

Operators should keep the forming area clean and ensure that workpieces are correctly positioned before starting the forming cycle.

Tube forming involves significant mechanical force. Operators should receive appropriate training and use the machine according to the manufacturer's operating instructions. Guards,emergency stops,and other protective features depend on the machine configuration and applicable local requirements.

Why Choose Us

Three-Station Forming Design — Supports multiple tube-end forming operations within one coordinated machine setup.

Expansion & Shrinking Functions — Designed for controlled tube expansion,reduction,and end shaping applications.

Flexible Tube Processing — Suitable for different metal tubes according to diameter,wall thickness,material,and tooling.

Custom Forming Dies — Tooling can be developed for specific end diameters,profiles,and connection requirements.

Wide Industrial Applications — Suitable for automotive exhaust,furniture,steel structures,machinery,and general fabrication.

Production-Oriented Design — Multi-stage processing can help reduce repeated workpiece handling during manufacturing.

OEM & ODM Support — Machine configuration,tooling,and fixtures can be customized according to drawings or samples.

B2B Manufacturing Solution — Suitable for factories,manufacturers,distributors,wholesalers,and international machinery buyers.

FAQs

1. What is a three-station pipe end forming machine?

It is a tube processing machine with three forming stations that can be configured for operations such as expansion,shrinking,reducing,flaring,beading,and other end-forming processes.

2. What does the pipe expanding function do?

Pipe expansion increases the diameter of a selected tube section or end to create a larger connection or specific formed profile.

3. What is pipe shrinking?

Pipe shrinking reduces the diameter of a tube section or creates a tapered end for connection with a smaller component.

4. Can one machine perform multiple forming operations?

Yes. The three-station configuration can be equipped with different dies for multiple forming operations,depending on the machine design.

5. What materials can be processed?

Depending on the machine and tooling,compatible materials may include carbon steel,stainless steel,mild steel,aluminum,copper,and alloy steel.

6. Can it process stainless steel tubes?

Yes. Stainless steel tubes can be processed when the machine capacity,tooling,and forming parameters are correctly matched to the material and dimensions.

7. Can it be used for exhaust pipe manufacturing?

Yes. Pipe expansion,shrinking,reducing,and other end-forming operations are commonly used when producing automotive and motorcycle exhaust components.

8. Can custom forming dies be supplied?

Yes. Custom dies can be manufactured according to the required tube diameter,end profile,expansion size,reduction size,and forming length.

9. Is the machine fully automatic?

The operating method depends on the specific configuration. It may be manual,semi-automatic,or integrated with automated feeding and handling systems.

10. What affects forming quality?

Material properties,tube diameter,wall thickness,forming force,die geometry,clamping,and process parameters all affect the final forming quality.

11. What information is needed for a quotation?

Provide material,tube outside diameter,wall thickness,original tube length,required expansion or shrinking dimensions,end profile,and production quantity.

12. Can the machine be customized for OEM production?

Yes. Machine configuration,forming dies,fixtures,clamping systems,feeding arrangements,and control functions can be customized according to application requirements.
 

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